US experts to examine heart disease among teens after Covid shots

23 June, 2021
US experts to examine heart disease among teens after Covid shots
A panel of professionals convened by the very best US health agency will hold a gathering Wednesday to examine data surrounding more than 300 confirmed cases of heart muscle inflammation among adolescents and adults after getting mRNA Covid vaccines.

The committee, hosted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), will hear a risk-benefit analysis as researchers explore whether the shots could cause myocarditis, together with cases of inflammation of the heart lining, pericarditis. 

Israel first was the first country to recognize a possible link.

"These cases are rare, and a large proportion have fully resolved with rest and supportive care," said CDC director Rochelle Walensky the other day ahead of the meeting, which was at first scheduled for last Friday but postponed due to a new public holiday.

The cases which may have been confirmed were investigated following initial reports to vaccine safety monitoring systems, and result from a lot more than 20 million adolescents and adults that have been vaccinated, added Walensky.

While 300 out of 20 million is a tiny number, it is still likely greater than what would otherwise be likely for the age group.

A previous meeting on the issue convened on June 10 by the meals and Drug Administration heard that most of the cases were among teenagers and occurred within weekly of the second dose.

The new CDC hearing will dive deeper into updated data that has been independently verified, instead of being self-reported.

Mostly mild cases

Lorry Rubin, director of pediatric infectious diseases at Cohen Children's INFIRMARY told AFP: "I'm concerned, but I'd emphasize that cause and effect hasn't yet been established."

He said that his own hospital had seen a few cases of adolescent males developing chest pain a day or two after the second dose of an mRNA vaccine.

The Pfizer vaccine happens to be the only shot authorized in adolescents aged 12 or more.  

"Alternatively, the cases have already been relatively mild," added Rubin, with the patients time for normal in a few days after treatment with medicine like ibuprofen.

Myocarditis may be seasonal, with higher incidence in summer months potentially associated with enteroviruses, and is estimated to affect one per 100,000 children per year.

Even if a causal connect to the vaccines is set up, Rubin said it ought to be weighed against the risks to children from Covid. 

While children are less influenced than adults, the virus has still hospitalized more than 3,000 children in america during the period of the pandemic, and led to a lot more than 300 deaths, according to official data. Some 2,700 people under-30 have died from Covid. 

"We've actually had more kids infected with Covid that we know who have had permanent impacts, a few of whom have already been quite ill with cardiac symptoms in a healthcare facility," stressed Lee Savio Beers, president of the American Academy of Pediatrics.

Other experts have adopted a far more cautious line. 

Monica Gandhi, an infectious diseases and public health expert at the University of California San Francisco, said that america had gone beyond various other countries' recommendations on vaccinating teens.

Included in these are Germany and Israel, which only recommend vaccinating adolescents who are at risky, while Britain continues to be examining the info and hasn't yet reached a decision.

"It's a fresh vaccine, it has been increasingly elevated as a concern, and all the countries aside from us have done a thing that errs privately of safety," she told AFP, adding she was holding off having her 13-year-old child get a second dose until she learns more.
Source: www.thejakartapost.com
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