China's June exports growth beats forecast as easing global lockdowns boost demand

13 July, 2021
China's June exports growth beats forecast as easing global lockdowns boost demand
China's exports grew at a much faster than expected pace in June as virus outbreaks and port delays were eclipsed by solid global demand thanks to easing lockdown measures and vaccination drives worldwide.

Imports growth also beat expectations, though the pace eased from May, with the values boosted by high raw material prices, customs data showed on Tuesday (Jul 13).

Thanks to Beijing's efforts in largely containing the pandemic earlier than its trading partners, the world's biggest exporter has managed a solid economic revival from the coronavirus-induced slump in the first few months of 2019.

China's trade performance has seen some pressure in recent months, mainly led by a global semiconductor shortage, logistics bottlenecks, higher raw material and freight costs.

All the same, the global easings in COVID-19 lockdown measures and vaccination drives appeared to underpin a strong uptick in worldwide demand for Chinese goods.

Exports in dollar terms rose 32.2 per cent in June from a year earlier, compared with a 27.9 per gain in May. The analysts polled by Reuters had forecast a 23.1 per cent increase.

The strong shipment numbers mirrored some solid factory surveys overseas. A measure of US factory activity climbed to a record high in June, while Eurozone business growth accelerated at its fastest pace in 15 years.

The data also showed imports increased 36.7 per cent year-on-year last month, beating a 30.0 per cent forecast but slowing from a 51.1 per cent gain in May, which was the highest growth rate in a decade.

China posted a trade surplus of US$51.53 billion for last month, compared with the poll's forecast for a US$44.2 billion surplus and the US$45.54 billion surplus in May.

The world's second-largest economy has contained a sporadic coronavirus outbreak in one of its major export hubs in southern Guangdong province last month.

However, exporters are grappling with higher raw material and freight costs and logistics bottlenecks.

Prices for commodities such as coal, steel, iron ore and copper have surged this year, fueled by easing pandemic lockdowns in many countries and ample global liquidity.
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